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A Parameterized Perspective on Packing Paths of Length Two

Identifieur interne : 000054 ( LNCS/Analysis ); précédent : 000053; suivant : 000055

A Parameterized Perspective on Packing Paths of Length Two

Auteurs : Henning Fernau [Allemagne] ; Daniel Raible [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:BDC5A3E742BD46ACA1AD40E5FC9D392A3D7ABF81

Abstract

Abstract: We study (vertex-disjoint) packings of paths of length two (i.e., of P 2’s) in graphs under a parameterized perspective. Starting from a maximal P 2-packing $\mathcal {P}$ of size j we use extremal combinatorial arguments for determining how many vertices of $\mathcal {P}$ appear in some P 2-packing of size (j + 1) (if it exists). We prove that one can ’reuse’ 2.5j vertices. Based on a WIN-WIN approach, we build an algorithm which decides if a P 2-packing of size at least k exists in a given graph in time ${\mathcal{O}}^*(2.482^{3k})$ .

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-85097-7_6


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ISTEX:BDC5A3E742BD46ACA1AD40E5FC9D392A3D7ABF81

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